$XAG This week (the week starting March 23rd), the trading trends of precious metals and crude oil currently appear extremely volatile and divergent, mainly affected by Middle East geopolitical conflicts (particularly events related to Strait of Hormuz blockade/closure), US dollar strength, Federal Reserve hawkish expectations (sustained high interest rates + significantly cooled rate cut expectations), and tightening liquidity.



### Precious Metals (Gold, Silver)
Markets are currently experiencing an extreme panic-driven sell-off phase:
- **Gold**: Crashed over 10% last week (largest single-week decline in 43 years), continued collapsing on Monday this week (March 23rd), successively breaking through 4500→4400→4300→4200→4100 USD levels within a day, intraday low touched near 4098 USD, declining over 8-10% within the day. Currently spot gold oscillating around 4200 USD (some quotes in 4100-4200 USD range). Domestic gold prices also fell sharply, with some quotes reaching around 940 yuan/gram.
- **Silver**: Fell even harder, down over 14-20% last week, continuing severe crash this week, intraday broke through 62 USD, 60 USD at times, decline frequency often 1.5-2 times larger than gold (gold-silver ratio rapidly elevated to around 60-66x).

**Short-term Assessment (Remainder of This Week)**:
- Extremely high probability of **continued weak oscillation and downward movement**, with possibility of another round of panic selling. Around 4100 USD (gold), 60 USD (silver) may stabilize temporarily, but only if USD doesn't decline notably and overall risk asset panic sentiment doesn't ease, rebounds will be fragile and easily crushed through.
- Main pressure sources: Strong USD index + high-level US Treasury yields + tight liquidity (private credit squeeze rumors, etc.) + some profit-taking/forced liquidations. **Safe-haven attributes temporarily "failing"**, with funds preferring to rush toward USD cash.
- Note: If Middle East situation experiences **extreme deterioration** (like larger-scale energy facility destruction, conflict full-scale escalation), gold still has potential for violent rally (but currently probability seems low, as market appears more pricing "stagflation + tightening" rather than pure safe-haven).

**One-sentence Summary of Precious Metals**: This week extremely likely**more declines than gains**, gold probably continuing to grind bottom in 4000-4300 USD, silver in 58-68 USD range, short-chasing carries high risk, but bottom-fishing also very prone to getting crushed again. True major-level reversal needs to see notable USD loosening or material geopolitical de-escalation signals.

### Crude Oil
Situation completely opposite to precious metals, currently strongest commodity:
- Affected by severe Strait of Hormuz transportation obstruction, both Brent and WTI experienced violent rallies, recently Brent approached 120 USD/barrel, currently declined but still oscillating at 92-107 USD high levels (different source quotes range 92-107 USD, WTI mostly around 94-100 USD).
- Early this week likely **high-level oscillation or continued surge**, as long as strait closure/Middle East supply disruption messages show no material relief, oil price support below is very strong (EIA and other institutions' short-term forecasts still see above 95 USD).

**Short-term Assessment (Remainder of This Week)**:
- **Strong oscillation primarily**, upside targeting 100-110 USD or higher (if conflict escalates further), downside with strong support at 92-87 USD.
- Risk point: If sudden diplomatic breakthrough/strait quick recovery of transit occurs, oil price may crash 10-20 USD short-term, but currently this probability seems low.
- Medium to long-term view, many institutions still believe 2026 full-year average will decline (some forecasts 60-70 USD range), but short-term completely dominated by geopolitical supply risks.

**One-sentence Summary of Crude Oil**: This week likely still**strong at high levels**, buying on dips safer than shorting, but position size must be light, always prepared for extreme geopolitical news volatility.

Overall One-sentence: Precious metals continuing under pressure amid "failing safe-haven + USD crushing", while crude oil strengthening independently under geopolitical supply crisis, two completely diverging short-term. Risk extremely high, recommend observation mainly, light positions or waiting for extreme panic before bottom-fishing/profit-taking opportunities. Wish you smooth trading!
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